We are not prepared for the rise of developing nations
by Jay Elwes / May 30, 2013 / Leave a comment
In his lecture at the LSE, former World Bank President James Wolfensohn raised doubts about the west’s ability to prepare for the future © Asia Society
Last night at the London School of Economics, James Wolfensohn, the former president of the World Bank addressed a lecture theatre of students, professors and journalists. Wolfensohn, a natural wag, dotted his speech with several noteworthy anecdotes, not least the story of his first trip to Nigeria which ended with his being arrested as a spy.
However, his message was anything other than jocund. We—the west—are going into the future unprepared. The world has changed under our feet, said Wolfensohn, and the people who run the developed world have failed adequately to adapt. He noted that when he started working at the World Bank in 1995, the developed nations of the west accounted for close to 80 per cent of global economic activity. However, said Wolfensohn, in the course of the next 40 years that share will decline sharply, and by around 2050 will be only 35 per cent. The remainder will be made up by Africa, China, India and other developing nations.
People over the age of 40 simply have no idea of the changes that are coming, he said. They are stuck in the past vision of the world, where power resides in a clutch of western nations—but they don’t get it. In contrast, he said, the developed world is preparing. They get what’s happening because it’s in their interests to acknowledge a future that will be to their benefit. This is why next year China will send over 200,000 students to study in the United States, while in contrast barely 5,000 Americans will study in China.
Mark Steven Conway
Alyson
A.F. Brooke
Ramesh Raghuvanshi
Sheila Kaur