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Issue 153

Issue 153

December 2008

Contents

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More mobile than we think


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Britain has more upward social mobility than is often assumed. But there is least movement where it matters most, at the very top and the bottom. Can Gordon Brown help out?

Lulled by the celebritariat


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Exactly 50 years ago Michael Young published his famous dystopia "The Rise of the Meritocracy." His son Toby argues that we never got the meritocratic educational elite predicted by his father, instead we got the celebrity class

A second tulip mania


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

The prices of contemporary art works have risen to astonishing levels in recent years. Insiders say it's because we have been living through a golden age of art. Nonsense, argue Ben Lewis and Jonathan Ford, it is a classic investment bubble

Workers of the world compete


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Like generals fighting the last war, central bankers and politicians have seen inflation as the enemy of prosperity. In fact, we are suffering from a lack of demand caused by profits outstripping wages in a world of excess labour

Fixated on Friedman


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

The severity of the credit crunch has taken the world's central bankers by surprise. But they might have foreseen it had they not been intellectually enslaved by the ideas of the recently-deceased über-economist, Milton Friedman

Blame it on the Brits


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Most people think British power has declined over the past century, but not the Iranians. On the 30th anniversary of the revolution they remain deeply suspicious of British motives. These feelings are now irrational, but are grounded in history

A cultured recession


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

The culture industries make nice-to-have products, not necessities—which is why recessions can hurt them. But in Britain, state funding means that high-minded art not only survives the downturn, but has a better chance to be heard through the hubbub

The stealthy rise of renewables


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Britain has created a regressive stealth tax to fund the growth of the renewable energy sector. It's unfair, expensive and crude—but it works. What's needed though is for this subsidy to be more wisely directed—away from renewables towards zero carbon power

The meaning of Obama


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

The messianic cult around Obama was always at odds with his modest policy proposals. But events can force politicians to be bold. The new president has a chance to redefine American liberalism

New kids on the block


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Obama's gang is more rooted in the black establishment than we thought. They will transform the culture in Washington

Is Europe ready?


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

A new transatlantic alliance is possible, but it will not be easy. Europe will need to keep up its end of the bargain

Post-racial kitsch?


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Obama's election will not end America's racial divisions. But it will change them, say black intellectuals

The new Rubinomics


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Democrats appear united on what to do about the nosediving American economy. But underneath, divisions remain

Careful what you wish for


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

President Obama will struggle to make a difference. And his fiercest opposition may come from within his own party

Performing blackness


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

To many, Obama's election meant the dawn of a new "post-racial" era for America. But, say many leading black American thinkers, the reality is much more complicated

Heil Comrade


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Baader-Meinhof is flashy and violent, but the glamour hides Germany's odd history of leftist anti-semitism

The Republicans’ Palin problem


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Sarah Palin may have enraptured the party faithful, but the Republicans will condemn themselves to a long time in the wilderness if they allow her to run in 2012

The kids are alright


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

David Hare has a pedigree in New Labour bashing, and his new play confirms his views haven't changed. But it also displays are more grown-up understanding of politics

Building bridges


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Obama is wildly popular across the globe. But in the middle east, America's toxic image will not be cured by a new face and friendlier rhetoric alone

Up with the outsourcers


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

David Walker is too pessimistic about public sector outsourcing. The recession will see the private sector more involved, not less

The voice of the poet


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

A new book of interviews with Seamus Heaney shows us a genial, complex man who can scarcely believe his own success at times—but who has throughout his life never wavered in his belief in the power of poetry

Dr Roget’s 990 lists


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Roget's Thesaurus is more than just a book about words—and the story of its author's often unhappy life provides a suggestive counterpoint to its complexities

The curse of tribe


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

The fighting in eastern Congo is not just a scramble for China's mineral dollars. Until the underlying tribal tensions are addressed, the region will never have peace

Thaksin's ghost


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Thailand's disgraced billionaire ex-leader might have been banned from the country. But he is still behind the crisis convulsing it

The curse of Leopold


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

China's grab for Congo's mineral wealth is behind the current wave of fighting, not ethnic tensions

Girl power


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

David Cameron's drive to attract women voters is misconceived

Sarah Palin for poet laureate


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

She's not to everyone's political taste, but she's a mean poet

Out with the outsourcers?


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

The recession may derail some cherished government public service reforms

Rainbow's end


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

A split in the ANC means South Africa may finally become a multi-party democracy

The audacity of Dave


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Far from being a Blairite clone, argues Peter Oborne, David Cameron has the potential to bring truly radical change to the culture of British politics—but only if he dares to stick to his convictions

Let's talk about books


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

What do you get when you interview 48 great authors? Something immodest, self-contradictory, grumpy—and rather wonderful

A third way in the middle east


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Gilles Kepel's polemic on the middle east conflict is a useful overview, but it is marred by stereotypes and wishful thinking

The rebirth of a nation


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Toni Morrison is America's most influential black literary voice. She is also, says Mary Fitzgerald, an author of supple brilliance who rejects false hope

Is America growing apart?


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

A new book argues that politics has made American communities more divided than ever. It's right in parts, but for the wrong reasons

The moral wilderness


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Alasdair MacIntyre virtually invented the young field of virtue ethics. Yet MacIntyre thinks his acolytes are sadly misguided

Widescreen


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Growing up in Northern Ireland during the Troubles, film was like Valium to me. But Steve McQueen's Hunger is anti-Valium cinema

Performance notes


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Will the long-awaited revival of Korngold's best opera be applauded or panned? Plus, why a recession in tenors might not be a bad thing

Smallscreen


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Most of the Brit commentators tramping around America this season have missed the point. More4's drama, John Adams, is the true text for our times

Crossing Martyrs Bridge


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

The world is full of killers, schemers and liars. But I know what I did

Letter from Berlin


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

For all the splendour of Berlin's present, I can't stop imagining the Soviet soldiers battling up blackened streets blocked by rubble and bodies. Nor can the film-makers

Washington Watch


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Who will Obama face in four years' time? Three candidates lead the field. Plus, Obama's spare cash and 2008 might not have seen a record boost to turnout after all

This sporting life


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Twenty20 has knocked test cricket for six. How should the sport handle the wild success of the new format? Plus, how a team from Nairobi's slums saved Kenyan football

Crisis watch


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Warren Buffett attacked derivatives as "financial weapons of mass destruction." So why has he just done one of the biggest derivatives deals ever?

China café


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

There's no stopping progress in China—dirt roads are replacing the lovely old mountain trails, and only I seem to care. Luckily, it's the time of year to get drunk

Brussels diary


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

In January, Czech president and climate change sceptic Vaclav Klaus takes over the EU presidency as Obama becomes president. On the environment, it's an intriguing role reversal

Letter from Kabul


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Despite a spate of deadly attacks on westerners, life in the Afghan capital goes on. But, as I discovered, a visitor quickly learns to stick to their own tribe

Editorial


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Letters


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

News and curiosities


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Tom's Words


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Grayling's Question


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

In fact


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153

Enigmas and puzzles


20th December 2008  —  Issue 153