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Issue 105

December 2004

Contents

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Illuminations


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

Modern memory leaps too fast from the steam age to the information age. In between, at the end of the 19th century, was a spectacular epoch of light and power inventions which shaped the modern world. And the story of electric light illustrates the close entanglement of science, technology and commerce

The just war tradition


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

State sovereignty is fragmenting but world government is still far off. Neither the UN charter, designed to protect member states from aggression, nor the new US doctrine of preventative war can address the challenges of a globalising world. The "just war" tradition provides a sounder moral base

Academy schools at the creation


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

When an evangelical Christian offered to start up an "academy" to replace a Doncaster comprehensive, teachers and parents revolted. But the government's academy revolution - state-funded schools run by private sponsors - is here to stay

Paul Wolfowitz


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

The US deputy secretary of defence, and a leading force in American neoconservatism, challenges Europe to back the spread of democracy and explains why America is not an empire

The cult of Atatürk


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

As Turkey drifts away from its "Kemalist" roots, there are just two things on which almost all Turks can agree: the necessity of EU membership and the still unifying cult of Atatürk

Goodbye to all that


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

Europe has a more balanced debate than America about the extent and causes of today's antisemitism. But in both places we must defend a firewall between criticism of Israeli governments and antisemitism

Broken dreams


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

Is there anything in the world more forlorn than a victory party on a losing night?

Democrat lessons


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

Democrats must learn to play the religion game — and not get hung up on Barack Obama

Manifesto for optimists


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

Multilateralists are convinced that second-term Bush will embrace them

Not so canny


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

The Scots bid for power has got them a dull parliament and a resentful England

City people


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

Jan Gehl knows how to make cities work for pedestrians. London is his latest target

The return of story


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

In the 20th century, as the practice of the novel tore away from storytelling, narrative went to the movies. But that rip in literature is now being mended

Sympathy for the devil


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

By daring to portray Hitler intimately on film, "Der Untergang" reveals the power of fiction to upset moral judgement. Germany still can't take it

The new mysteries of class


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

Britain's class structure has become harder to describe. Ferdinand Mount does his best but leaves out the end of empire and the public service elite

Wellcome to sci-art


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

The Wellcome Trust wants more art with its science. Is this a third way for the two cultures debate? Only if it produces masterpieces

Television forecast


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

DVD is giving television back to the viewer, creating archives of the classics and wrongfooting broadcasters

Widescreen


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

Does it matter if a movie set in America is filmed in Romania? Does it matter if the location has been generated by computer? The answer is no, and yes

Sacred heart


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

When Naomi first touched him, he was already rigid and blue

Out of mind


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

Throughout the stages of my life it is the occasional decorative detail I remember, not the "I" of subjective experience. In fact, I'm not unlike my amnesiac patient

Washington watch


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

The Democrats have a scapegoat for their election failure. But they may not need one — there's a liberal infiltrator inside the White House. Her name's Bush

France profonde


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

A proposal that English be made compulsory in French schools is provoking outrage. Any other language would be preferable — Spanish, German, Arabic…

Notes from underground


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

It is a stupid and often unsuccessful way to kill yourself, but there is still about one "one-under" every week on the London underground

Brussels diary


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

The commission president makes the mistake of following my advice. And the ups and downs of business in a Strasbourg brothel

Foreword


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

Letters


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

Numbers game


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

My top ten fears


18th December 2004  —  Issue 105

Ziauddin Sardar, 53, is the author of Desperately Seeking Paradise (Granta)