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Liberalise or die

  29th June 2008  —  Issue 147
Labour is in deep trouble. To survive, it must turn its back on its centralising tradition and embrace liberalism

In the drama of British politics, a Labour tragedy is unfolding. A combination of strategic errors, political mishaps and bad luck has left the party in a vulnerable position. The economy is turning soft and the electorate sour. The focus, at the moment, is on the lead characters—Gordon Brown and David Cameron—rather than the stories they are telling. Of course they matter. Leadership is about character. But Labour’s woes do not flow simply from weak leadership and poor politics.

Labour is failing to win—or even to grasp—the big political argument: how to ensure people are in control of their own lives. The government has tested, often to destruction, the idea that a bigger, higher-spending state can deliver a better society. It has enjoyed some success in rehabilitating the idea of the state as an enabler. But Labour has reached the limits of what can be achieved through central-state diktat, and is running out of money.

For New Labour to survive, it must become new liberal. The key dividing line in politics is no longer between left and right, but, increasingly, between liberal and authoritarian. The Labour government too often finds itself on the wrong side of this divide. One of the lessons Labour ought to have learned from 11 years in charge of the state is to be humble about the limits of that power. Another lesson is that the demands of individuals for more say in how public services are provided and delivered are growing stronger.

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