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Arts & books

Revering Rembrandt

  26th February 2006  —  Issue 119
The idealisation of Rembrandt on his 400th birthday is inevitable, as is the reaction against it. None of this helps us to look at the paintings

Few artists ever profit from overly awed responses, but there are those—Raphael, for instance, or Rothko—whose work contains an element that cries out for, and is somehow amplified by, idealisation. Rembrandt is the opposite. He had an almost animal thirst for the real, complemented by a maverick disregard for accepted conventions of visual beauty. In painting, in drawing and in printmaking, no artist has ever expressed more naturalness, which is why none is diminished quite as much by genius talk, by the kind of piety that short-circuits true feeling.

This is why, when I think of Rembrandt, I try to remember the drawings and etchings that, for centuries, many wished he had never made: the Woman Making Water and Defecating, for instance, or The French Bed, or the Monk in a Cornfield. “Une horreur artistique” was how the first of these, a simple depiction of a woman squatting outdoors, was described in a catalogue of Rembrandt’s graphic work published in 1890. Even today, most surveys of Rembrandt omit all mention of it, as well as of prints such as Monk in a Cornfield, which shows a monk copulating vigorously with a nun.

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